© 1998 by British Society for the Philosophy of Science
Articles |
Black Box Inference: When Should Intervening Variables Be Postulated?
Department of Philosophy, University of Wisconsin, Madison Madison, WI 53706, USA
An empirical procedure is suggested for testing a model that postulates variables that intervene between observed causes and abserved effects against a model that includes no such postulate. The procedure is applied to two experiments in psychology. One involves a conditioning regimen that leads to response generalization; the other concerns the question of whether chimpanzees have a theory of mind.